Service Catalog Java API
Features
- Java DSL that provides access to Service Catalog resources
- Mock Service Catalog API Server for integration testing
- Works on top of the fabric8 kubernetes-client
Usage
Throughout the usage section code samples will be provided. The code samples are going to use the following naming conventions:
sc
The Service Catalog client instancekc
The Fabric8 Kubernetes client instance
Configuring the client
There are two ways of creating an instance of the service catalog client.
- adapting from an existing instance of
KubernetesClient
- manual configuration and instantiation
Adapting
When the Service Catalog API is provided by the same API server as the Kubernetes API (both APIs are proxied together), you can easily adapt an existing KubernetesClient
instance.
KubernetesClient kc = new DefaultKubernetesClient();
ServiceCatalogClient sc = kc.adapt(ServiceCatalogClient.class);
This approach is pretty easy, but it can only work if the topology requirements explained above are satisfied. If not, the client needs to be configured manually.
Manual Configuration
To manually instantiate the client, you just need to create a configuration object, that specifies at least the url of the service catalog api server and a way to authenticate to it. These may be specified:
- explicitly
- via the
io.fabric8io.kubernetes.client.Config
DSL
- via the
- implicitly
- using system properties
- using env variables
- using
~/.kube/confg
Using the Config DSL
import io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.Config;
import io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.ConfigBuilder;
...
Config config = new ConfigBuilder().withMasterUrl("https://url.to.servica.catalog.api.server")
.withOautToken("sometoken")
.build();
ServiceCatalogClient sc = new DefaultServiceCatalogClient(config);
Manipulating Resources
Cluster Service Broker
In order to create an existing Cluster Service Broker given a broker URL:
ClusterServiceBroker broker = sc.clusterServiceBrokers().createNew()
.withNewMetadata()
.withName("mybroker")
.endMetadata()
.withNewSpec()
.withURL("http://url.to.service.broker")
.endSpec()
.done();
To list all available service brokers:
ClusterServiceBrokerList list = sc.clusterServiceBrokers().list();
list.getItems().stream()
.map(b->b.getMetadata().getName())
.forEach(System.out::println);
To remove an existing broker:
if(sc.clusterServiceBrokers().withName("mybroker").delete()) {
System.out.println("Broker successfully deleted!");
Cluster Service Class
To list all available cluster service classes:
ClusterServiceClassList list = sc.clusterServiceClasses().list();
list.getItems().stream()
.map(b -> b.getSpec().getClusterServiceBrokerName() + " " + b.getSpec().getExternalName())
.forEach(System.out::println);
To list all classes of a particular broker (say "mybroker"):
ClusterServiceClassList list = sc.clusterServiceClasses()
.withField("spec.clusterServiceBrokerName", "mybroker")
.list();
list.getItems().stream()
.map(b -> b.getSpec().getClusterServiceBrokerName() + " " + b.getSpec().getExternalName())
.forEach(System.out::println);
Cluster Service Plans
In the same spirit listing all cluster service plans:
ClusterServicePlanList list = sc.clusterServicePlans().list();
list.getItems().stream()
.map(b -> b.getSpec().getClusterServiceBrokerName() +
" " +
b.getSpec().getExternalName() +
" " +
b.getSpec().getClusterServiceClassRef()
.forEach(System.out::println);
Creating a Service Instance / Provisioning a Service
To provision a service of a particular class and plan:
sc.serviceInstnaces().inNamespace("myns").createNew()
.withNewMetadata()
.withName("myserivce")
.endMetadata()
.withNewSpec()
.withClusterServiceClassExternalName("myclass")
.withClusterServicePlanExternalName("default")
.endSpec()
.build());
The service can be removed at any time:
if (sc.serviceInstnaces().inNamespace("myns").withName("myservice").delete()) {
System.out.println("Service was successfully deleted!");
}
Creating a Service Binding
ServiceBinding binding = sc.serviceBindings().inNamespace("iocanel").createNew()
.withNewMetadata()
.withName("mybinding")
.endMetadata()
.withNewSpec()
.withNewServiceInstanceRef("myservice")
.withSecretName("mysercret")
.endSpec()
.done();
Using the Mock Server
The mock server module is built on top of fabric8's mock web server which uses okhttp under the hood. To use it in your project:
<dependency>
<groupId>me.snowdrop</groupId>
<artifactId>servicecatalog-mock</artifactId>
<version>${servicecatalog.version}</version>
</dependency>
The idea is simple, you create a Service Catalog API Mock Webserver instance and then you can get an instance of the client that is preconfigured to point at the mock server. With the mock server you can either:
- use the mock server in crud mode
- set the expectations
CRUD mode
In this mode the server will use an in-memory backend in order to provide crud like functionality. This way you can create
resources using the client and the mock server will remember
them and use them as a result in follow up read
, update
or delete
operations.
It's the simplest possible way to do mock testing without messing with expectations.
The enable crud mode:
@Rule
public ServiceCatalogServer server = new ServiceCatalogServer(true, true); //arguments -> https:true, crud:true
The lifecycle of the server will be managed by junit (and thus the use of @org.junit.Rule). From the server instance you can grab a client instance:
ServiceCatalogClient client = server.getServiceCatalogClient();
and with the client you can perform operations and assertions:
assertNull("No resources have been created yet", client.clusterServiceBrokers().withName("broker1").get());
The above will be initially true as no resources have been created. But let's add a couple of resources:
client.clusterServiceBrokers().createNew()
.withNewMetadata()
.withName("broker1")
.endMetadata()
.withNewSpec()
.withUrl("https://url.to.broker1")
.endSpec()
.done();
//And now it should be 'visible'
assertNotNull("ClusterServiceBroker was just created, but not foudn", client.clusterServiceBrokers().withName("broker1").get());
Setting expectations
For more sophisticated tests, you can set expectations, by using an EasyMock/Mockito/YouNameIt-like DSL.
server.expect().get().withPath("/apis/servicecatalog.k8s.io/v1beta1/clusterservicebrokers/broker1").andReturn(200, broker1).onace();
assertEquals(client.clusterServiceBrokers().get("broker1"), broker1);
For more details, please check the internal unit tests.